New Arrivals
Texas Legacy Since 1836
For many Texans, 1836 is more than a date—it represents independence, self-determination, and the birth of Texas as its own nation. The legacy of 1836 continues to shape Texas identity, politics, culture, and symbolism nearly two centuries later.
Why 1836 matters.
In 1836, Texas declared its independence from Mexico and became the independent Republic of Texas. This followed growing tensions between settlers in Mexican Texas and the Mexican government over issues including centralized rule, local governance, immigration, and constitutional rights.
Several defining events occurred that year:
March 2, 1836 – Texas delegates signed the Texas Declaration of Independence at Washington-on-the-Brazos.
February–March 1836 – The defenders of the The Alamo fought a 13-day siege, becoming enduring symbols of sacrifice.
March 27, 1836 – Hundreds of Texan prisoners were executed in the Goliad Massacre, further strengthening support for independence.
April 21, 1836 – At the Battle of San Jacinto, General Sam Houston led Texan forces to a decisive victory over Mexican General Antonio López de Santa Anna, securing Texas independence.
The Republic of Texas
From 1836 until 1845, Texas existed as its own sovereign republic. During this period it:
Elected its own presidents.
Maintained its own army and navy.
Established diplomatic relations with several nations.
Printed its own currency.
Negotiated treaties as an independent country.